图1为一个实际的采用电容降压的LED驱动电路。请注意，所以16只发光二极管分成四组，这样既保证了可控硅导通的维持电流，但是通过调整组件工作倾角，Linear公司的LT3760是集成了升压DC/DC控制器的8路LED驱动器,能驱动高达45V的led.输入电压从6V到40V,40mA时的LED匹配电流为±2%,典型值为±0.7%,调光比高达3000:1,可编程的频率从100kHz到1MHz,主要用于汽车,笔记本低电脑和TV监视器的背光.本文介绍LT3760主要特性,方框图,36W,28W,15W,29W,25W以及14WLED驱动器应用电路.
TheLTR3760isan8-channELLEDdriverwithastep-upDC/DCcontrollercapableofdrivingupto45VofLEDs.
Eachchannelcontainsanaccuratecurrentsinkwith±2%currentmatching.Channelsfollowamasterprogrammablecurrenttoallowbetween20mAto100mAofLEDcurrentperstring.ChannelscanbeparalleledforhigherLEDcurrent.OutputvoltageadaptstovariationsinLEDVFforoptimumefficiencyandopenLEDfaultsdonotaffecttheoperationofconnectedLEDstrings.
TheLT3760allowsaPWMdimmingrangeupto3000:1andananalogdimmingrangeupto25:1.Operatingfrequencycanbeprogrammedfrom100kHzupto1MHzusingasingleresistororsynchronizedtoanexternalclock.
Additionalfeaturesinclude:programmablemaximumVOUTforopenLEDprotection,afaultflagforopenLED,programmableLEDcurrentderatingvstemperature,micropowershutdownandinternalsoft-start.TheLT3760isavailableinathermallyenhanced28-pinTSSOPPackage.
LT3760主要特性:
Upto45VofLEDsx100mA,8-ChannelLEDDriver
WideInputRange:6Vto40V
±2%LEDCurrentMatchingat40mA(Typ±0.7%)
Upto3000:1TrueColorPWM™DimmingRange
SingleResistorSetsLEDCurrent(20mAto100mA)
LEDCurrentRegulatedEvenforPVIN>VOUT
OutputAdaptstoLEDVFforOptimumEfficiency
FaultFlag+ProtectionforOpenLEDStrings
ProtectionforLEDPintoVOUTShort
ParallelChannelsforHigherLEDCurrent
ProgrammableLEDCurrentDeratingvsTemperature
AccurateUndervoltageLockoutThresholdwithProgrammableHysteresis
ProgrammableFrequency(100kHzto1MHz)
SynchronizabletoanExternalClock
LT3760应用:
Automotive,NotebookandTVMonitorBacklight
图1.LT3760方框图
图2.效率92%36W背光LED驱动器
图3.效率92%36WLED驱动器:1MHz升压,8串LED,每串100mA
图4.效率92%28WLED驱动器:750kHz升压,8串LED,每串80mA
图5.15WLED驱动器:750kHz升压,8串LED,每串55mA
图6.29WLED驱动器:400kHz升压,2串LED,每串350mA
图7.25WLED驱动器:400kHz升压,3串LED,每串200mA
图8.28WLED驱动器:700kHz升压,4串LED,每串160mA
图9.14WLED驱动器:700kHz升压,4串LED,每串80mA
图10.28WLED驱动器:1MHzSPEIC,8串LED,每串100mA
，输入电流的THD小，允许产生更高的输出电压，半桥开关频率最大为500kHz，中艾电源
PowerInt公司的LinkSwitch-PH系列集成了725V功率MOSFET,连续模式PWM控制器,用于自偏置的高压开关电流源,频率抖动,逐个周期的电流限制以及延迟热关断电路,大大地简化PF大于0.9,TRIAC调光的LED驱动器的设计,主要用在离线led驱动器.本文介绍了LinkSwitch-PH系列主要特性,功能方框图,TRIAC调光14W和7WLED驱动器电路图,以及TRIAC调光14WLED驱动器参考设计主要指标,电路图和材料清单(BOM).